Imaging of Cranial Nerves III, IV, VI in Congenital Cranial Dysinnervation Disorders
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Imaging of Cranial Nerves III, IV, VI in Congenital Cranial Dysinnervation Disorders
Congenital cranial dysinnervation disorders are a group of diseases caused by abnormal development of cranial nerve nuclei or their axonal connections, resulting in aberrant innervation of the ocular and facial musculature. Its diagnosis could be facilitated by the development of high resolution thin-section magnetic resonance imaging. The purpose of this review is to describe the method to vis...
متن کاملIsolated palsies of cranial nerves III, IV, and VI.
In this article, isolated palsies of cranial nerves III, IV, and VI are addressed. After discussion of the pertinent clinical anatomy of cranial nerves III, IV, and VI, the isolated involvement of each of these oculomotor nerves is defined. Based on a review of the literature, methods of evaluation and follow-up of patients presenting with diplopia from lesions of these cranial nerves are prese...
متن کاملRecent progress in understanding congenital cranial dysinnervation disorders.
BACKGROUND In 2002, the new term congenital cranial dysinnervation disorder (CCDD) was proposed as a substitute for the traditional concept of congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles (CFEOM) based on mounting genetic, neuropathologic, and imaging evidence, suggesting that many, if not all, of these disorders result from a primary neurologic maldevelopment rather than from a muscle abnorm...
متن کاملA congenital cranial dysinnervation disorder: Möbius' syndrome.
Möbius' syndrome, also known as Möbius' sequence, is a nonprogressive cranial dysinnervation disorder characterized by congenital facial and abducens nerve paralysis. Here, we report a 5-day-old girl who was conceived after in vitro fertilization with poor suck and facial paralysis. She had bilaterally ptosis and lateral gaze limitation, left-sided deviation of the tongue, dysmorphic face, hypo...
متن کاملClinical correlation of imaging findings in congenital cranial dysinnervation disorders involving abducens nerve
PURPOSE High-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of intracranial parts of sixth nerve and seventh nerve and the extraocular muscles (EOMs) in orbit to correlate the clinical characteristics in patients with two special forms of strabismus in congenital cranial dysinnervation disorders which are Duane's retraction syndrome (DRS) and Mobius syndrome. MATERIALS AND METHODS Morphological ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Korean Journal of Ophthalmology
سال: 2017
ISSN: 1011-8942,2092-9382
DOI: 10.3341/kjo.2017.0024